B737 Sheet Metal Cowl Doors

Aeronca has designed a conventional sheet metal fan cowl door for B737-300/400/500 series aircraft. These doors will provide superior maintainability at an acquisition price competitive to the cost of a major repair of existing composite doors. The weight of the new metal doors is nearly the same as the composite doors.

Design/Analysis

  • Design is conventionally riveted sheet metal structure, completely interchangeable with existing doors and structures.
  • Stiffened, stretched one piece skin.
  • Circumfrential frames hinge to latch.
  • Axial longerons between frames.
  • Frames and longerons tied together with clips and fasteners.
  • Vortex control device provision for either door.
  • Finite Element Analysis used to verify design meets FAA requirements for STC.
  • Materials used are conventional metals, well understood and easily repaired.
  • Design drivers are low cost, long life, and reduced maintenance cost at no weight increase over current composite doors.

Manufacturing

  • Skins are stretch formed, chem milled, trimmed, alodined, and primed.
  • Stiffeners are formed, trimmed, alodined, and primed.
  • Fittings are castings and forgings; machined deburred, and degreased.
  • Other miscellaneous parts are machined from stock or formed from sheet metal.
  • Total of 254 detail parts per engine set.
  • Doors can be primed, painted to customer specification and decales applied.

Benefit

  • Aluminum sheet metal design is much more durable than the existing composite doors.
  • This will lead to a significant reduction in maintenance costs and aircraft downtime due to unscheduled removals and repairs.
  • Design is FAA approved through both STC and PMA processes.
  • Design is completely interchangeable with the current composite doors.